Wednesday, 9 July 2014

RAILWAY BUDJET

Rail Budget 2014: NEW DELHI: The Modi government's railway budget broke new ground by proposing the opening up of the system to overseas investors and offering a grand vision of what India's train system could look like in the future but critics attacked the effort, saying there was a sorry lack of detail in the accompanying numbers.

Railway Minister DV Sadananda Gowda promised bullet trains, dedicated freight corridors, a diamond quadrilateral high-speed rail network, enhanced passenger amenities and augmented cargocarrying capacity in his budget for the year ended March 2015.

While he spelt out some of the measures for resource mobilisation including leveraging the surplus of railway public sector units, Gowda didn't give a timetable or explain the mechanism via which the organisation would generate funds through FDI and public-private partnerships (PPPs).

Also, the areas open for overseas investment could be restricted to infrastructure due to home ministry's concerns. The budget did not propose any freight or passenger fare increases as these had been made last month. These are expected to net an additional.`8,000 crore this fiscal year.

TC, BJP MPs Almost Come to Blows

The minister said periodic adjustments in fares will be made to compensate for higher fuel costs. The stock markets didn't appear to be impressed and even political allies such as Shiv Sena grumbled about Gowda's efforts. Most of the political ire was however over the lack of trains to a particular state or region.

Members of Trinamool Congress and BJP almost came to blows in Parliament over accusations that there was nothing in the rail budget for West Bengal. TMC members also demanded a rollback of fare hikes that had been announced ahead of the rail budget.

Railway Board Chairman Arunendra Kumar later said there were no investment proposals by overseas or domestic investors on the table, pointing out that the budget was suggesting this for the first time. To be sure, the railways is not even among the sectors cleared by the Cabinet to receive FDI, along with the Department of Atomic Energy.

"The budget is a vision document", which suggests that India could aspire to airport-like stations and trains that run in developed countries, Kumar said. "It all depends upon the interest shown by investors," he said in the customary post-rail budget press conference. There can be no deadline for such an exercise, said VK Gupta, railway board member, engineering. "The exercise of identifying stations will start after studying technical feasibility and interest of private players," he said.

Kumar said the railways was not averse to allowing 100% FDI in an exclusive high-speed train corridor. A foreign investor could acquire land, lay dedicated tracks and run high-speed trains independently but the railways would retain the right of fixing fares and granting safety licences for operations, he said.

Deteriorating finances are a recurrent theme of railway budgets. The operating ratio, a measure of efficiency, is expected at 92.5% this fiscal, only marginally better than 93.5% in FY14 as its social burden has risen. The loss from the passenger business rose to 23 paise per passenger km in FY13 from 10 paise in FY01.

Meanwhile, Rs 5 lakh crore is needed over the next 10 years to complete existing jects. The enormity of the challenge that the government faces in bringing its vision to  ..

 

Deteriorating finances are a recurrent theme of railway budgets. The operating ratio, a measure of efficiency, is expected at 92.5% this fiscal, only marginally better than 93.5% in FY14 as its social burden has risen. The loss from the passenger business rose to 23 paise per passenger km in FY13 from 10 paise in FY01.

Meanwhile, Rs 5 lakh crore is needed over the next 10 years to complete existing jects. The enormity of the challenge that the government faces in bringing its vision to  ..

Read more at:
http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/articleshow/38038792.cms?curpg=2&utm_source=contentofinterest&utm_medium=text&utm_campaign=cppst
Deteriorating finances are a recurrent theme of railway budgets. The operating ratio, a measure of efficiency, is expected at 92.5% this fiscal, only marginally better than 93.5% in FY14 as its social burden has risen. The loss from the passenger business rose to 23 paise per passenger km in FY13 from 10 paise in FY01.

Meanwhile, Rs 5 lakh crore is needed over the next 10 years to complete existing jects. The enormity of the challenge that the government faces in bringing its vision to  ..

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